Question
What is a good hashtag for **"1. States Parties recognize the right of every child alleged as, accused of, or recognized as having infringed the penal law to be treated in a manner consistent with the promotion of the child's sense of dignity and worth, which reinforces the child's respect for the human rights and fundamental freedoms of others and which takes into account the child's age and the desirability of promoting the child's reintegration and the child's assuming a constructive role in society.
2. To this end, and having regard to the relevant provisions of international instruments, States Parties shall, in particular, ensure that:
(a) No child shall be alleged as, be accused of, or recognized as having infringed the penal law by reason of acts or omissions that were not prohibited by national or international law at the time they were committed;
(b) Every child alleged as or accused of having infringed the penal law has at least the following guarantees:
(i) To be presumed innocent until proven guilty according to law;
(ii) To be informed promptly and directly of the charges against him or her, and, if appropriate, through his or her parents or legal guardians, and to have legal or other appropriate assistance in the preparation and presentation of his or her defence;
(iii) To have the matter determined without delay by a competent, independent and impartial authority or judicial body in a fair hearing according to law, in the presence of legal or other appropriate assistance and, unless it is considered not to be in the best interest of the child, in particular, taking into account his or her age or situation, his or her parents or legal guardians;
(iv) Not to be compelled to give testimony or to confess guilt; to examine or have examined adverse witnesses and to obtain the participation and examination of witnesses on his or her behalf under conditions of equality;
(v) If considered to have infringed the penal law, to have this decision and any measures imposed in consequence thereof reviewed by a higher competent, independent and impartial authority or judicial body according to law;
(vi) To have the free assistance of an interpreter if the child cannot understand or speak the language used;
(vii) To have his or her privacy fully respected at all stages of the proceedings.
3. States Parties shall seek to promote the establishment of laws, procedures, authorities and institutions specifically applicable to children alleged as, accused of, or recognized as having infringed the penal law, and, in particular:
(a) The establishment of a minimum age below which children shall be presumed not to have the capacity to infringe the penal law;
(b) Whenever appropriate and desirable, measures for dealing with such children without resorting to judicial proceedings, providing that human rights and legal safeguards are fully respected. 4. A variety of dispositions, such as care, guidance and supervision orders; counselling; probation; foster care; education and vocational training programmes and other alternatives to institutional care shall be available to ensure that children are dealt with in a manner appropriate to their well-being and proportionate both to their circumstances and the offence."** (part of Convention on the Rights of the Child)?
Answer
#crc40 is.
This hashtag is called the #tagcoding hashtag of //1. States Parties recognize the right of every child alleged as, accused of, or recognized as having infringed the penal law to be treated in a manner consistent with the promotion of the child's sense of dignity and worth, which reinforces the child's respect for the human rights and fundamental freedoms of others and which takes into account the child's age and the desirability of promoting the child's reintegration and the child's assuming a constructive role in society.
2. To this end, and having regard to the relevant provisions of international instruments, States Parties shall, in particular, ensure that:
(a) No child shall be alleged as, be accused of, or recognized as having infringed the penal law by reason of acts or omissions that were not prohibited by national or international law at the time they were committed;
(b) Every child alleged as or accused of having infringed the penal law has at least the following guarantees:
(i) To be presumed innocent until proven guilty according to law;
(ii) To be informed promptly and directly of the charges against him or her, and, if appropriate, through his or her parents or legal guardians, and to have legal or other appropriate assistance in the preparation and presentation of his or her defence;
(iii) To have the matter determined without delay by a competent, independent and impartial authority or judicial body in a fair hearing according to law, in the presence of legal or other appropriate assistance and, unless it is considered not to be in the best interest of the child, in particular, taking into account his or her age or situation, his or her parents or legal guardians;
(iv) Not to be compelled to give testimony or to confess guilt; to examine or have examined adverse witnesses and to obtain the participation and examination of witnesses on his or her behalf under conditions of equality;
(v) If considered to have infringed the penal law, to have this decision and any measures imposed in consequence thereof reviewed by a higher competent, independent and impartial authority or judicial body according to law;
(vi) To have the free assistance of an interpreter if the child cannot understand or speak the language used;
(vii) To have his or her privacy fully respected at all stages of the proceedings.
3. States Parties shall seek to promote the establishment of laws, procedures, authorities and institutions specifically applicable to children alleged as, accused of, or recognized as having infringed the penal law, and, in particular:
(a) The establishment of a minimum age below which children shall be presumed not to have the capacity to infringe the penal law;
(b) Whenever appropriate and desirable, measures for dealing with such children without resorting to judicial proceedings, providing that human rights and legal safeguards are fully respected. 4. A variety of dispositions, such as care, guidance and supervision orders; counselling; probation; foster care; education and vocational training programmes and other alternatives to institutional care shall be available to ensure that children are dealt with in a manner appropriate to their well-being and proportionate both to their circumstances and the offence.//.
How to construct a hashtag for #fightingUntruthsOnline about #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law ?
The United Nations established the UN Global Principles for Information Integrity which envision an information ecosystem that delivers choice, freedom, privacy and safety for all, such that people everywhere can express themselves freely and make informed and independent decisions.
To contribute to the delivery of this vision regarding #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law in your country or in your mother tongue consider using both hashtags and "online untruths" hashtags.
Construct an "online untruths" hashtag by adding an untruth-postfix to #crc40, the postfix depends on the kind of untruth:
- #crc40_M : Misinformation about #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law
- #crc40_C : Conceptual deception about #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law
- #crc40_D : Disinformation about #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law
- #crc40_F : Fake news about #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law
- #crc40_P : Propaganda about #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law
- #crc40_S : Satire about #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law
Misinformation about #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law refers to false or misleading information that is shared unknowingly and is not intended to deliberately deceive, manipulate or inflict harm on a person, social group, organisation or country.
Contextual deception about #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law refers to the use of true but not necessarily related information to frame an event, issue or individual (e.g. a headline that does not match the corresponding article), or the misrepresentation of facts to support one’s narrative (e.g. to deliberately delete information that is essential context to understanding the original meaning). The way in which facts are used is disingenuous and with the intent to manipulate people or cause harm.
Disinformation about #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law refers to verifiably false or misleading information that is knowingly and intentionally created and shared for economic gain or to deliberately deceive, manipulate or inflict harm.
Fake news about #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law refers to false information that is purposefully crafted, sensational, emotionally charged, misleading or totally fabricated information that mimics the form of mainstream news. Fake news can be wholly fabricated or a mix of fact and fiction.
Propaganda about #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law refers to the activity or content adopted and propagated by governments, private firms, non-profits, and individuals to manage collective attitudes, values, narratives, and opinions.
Satire about #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law is defined as language, film or other works of art that use humor and exaggeration to critique people or ideas, often as a form of social or political commentary.
Lesher, M., H. Pawelec and A. Desai (2022), "Disentangling untruths online: Creators, spreaders and how to stop them", Going Digital Toolkit Note, No. 23 (OECD).
What is a suitable campaign hashtag for #crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law in your country?
Look it up in this table.
The backlinks below usually do not include the child and sibling items, nor the pages in the breadcrumbs.
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Bahamas
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#crc01 - Child: meaning
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#crc02 - States Parties duties
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#crc03 - Child as primary consideration in measures
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#crc04 - Measures bound by available resources; international co-operation
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#crc05 - Respect for the responsibilities, rights and duties of parents
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#crc06 - Right to life; survival and development
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#crc07 - Registration after birth; name, nationality, parents
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#crc08 - Preservation of identity
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#crc09 - Separation from parents
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#crc10 - Family reunification
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#crc11 - Combat illicit transfer and non-return of children
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#crc12 - Express views freely; due weight given; child heard in judicial & administrative proceedings
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#crc13 - Freedom of expression; certain restrictions
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#crc14 - Freedom of thought..., rights and duties of parents, certain limitations
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#crc15 - Freedom of association and peaceful assembly
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#crc16 - No arbitrary or unlawful interference with privacy
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#crc17 - Access to information (... aimed at well-being)
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#crc18 - Both parents having common responsibilities
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#crc19 - Protecting the child from physical or mental violence, injury or abuse, neglect,...
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#crc20 - Care for a child deprived of his or her family environment
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#crc21 - States Parties and the system of adoption
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#crc22 - Appropriate protection and humanitarian assistance for a child seeking refugee status
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#crc23 - Rights and special needs of a disabled child
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#crc24 - Right to health; measures by States Parties
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#crc25 - Periodic review of treatment provided to a placed child
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#crc26 - Right to benefit from social security
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#crc27 - Standard of living adequate for the child's development
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#crc28 - Right to education; compulsory and free primary education; secundary & higher education
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#crc29 - Education of the child: directions
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#crc30 - Children of indigenous origin
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#crc31 - Right of the child to rest and leisure; participation in cultural life
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#crc32 - Protection of the child from economic exploitation
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#crc33 - Protection of children from the illicit use of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances
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#crc34 - Protection of the child from all forms of sexual exploitation and sexual abuse
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#crc35 - Prevention of the abduction of, the sale of or traffic in children
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#crc36 - Protection of the child against all forms of exploitation
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#crc37 - Arrest, detention or imprisonment of a child; capital punishment
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#crc38 - Armed conflicts; rules applicable to children
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#crc39 - Physical and psychological recovery and social reintegration of a child victim
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#crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law
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#crc41 - Precedence of other law
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#crc42-45 - Part II - Committee on the Rights of the Child
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#crc46-54 - Part III - Further Institutional Provisions
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Czech Republic
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EU Statute Book
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Global Actors
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Multi-lateral agreements - #isic9900
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Norway
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Sb
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Statutes and #SDG16
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Tunisia
Convention on the Rights of the Child
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#crc01 - Child: meaning
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#crc02 - States Parties duties
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#crc03 - Child as primary consideration in measures
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#crc04 - Measures bound by available resources; international co-operation
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#crc05 - Respect for the responsibilities, rights and duties of parents
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#crc06 - Right to life; survival and development
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#crc07 - Registration after birth; name, nationality, parents
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#crc08 - Preservation of identity
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#crc09 - Separation from parents
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#crc10 - Family reunification
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#crc11 - Combat illicit transfer and non-return of children
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#crc12 - Express views freely; due weight given; child heard in judicial & administrative proceedings
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#crc13 - Freedom of expression; certain restrictions
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#crc14 - Freedom of thought..., rights and duties of parents, certain limitations
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#crc15 - Freedom of association and peaceful assembly
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#crc16 - No arbitrary or unlawful interference with privacy
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#crc17 - Access to information (... aimed at well-being)
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#crc18 - Both parents having common responsibilities
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#crc19 - Protecting the child from physical or mental violence, injury or abuse, neglect,...
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#crc20 - Care for a child deprived of his or her family environment
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#crc21 - States Parties and the system of adoption
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#crc22 - Appropriate protection and humanitarian assistance for a child seeking refugee status
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#crc23 - Rights and special needs of a disabled child
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#crc24 - Right to health; measures by States Parties
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#crc25 - Periodic review of treatment provided to a placed child
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#crc26 - Right to benefit from social security
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#crc27 - Standard of living adequate for the child's development
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#crc28 - Right to education; compulsory and free primary education; secundary & higher education
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#crc29 - Education of the child: directions
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#crc30 - Children of indigenous origin
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#crc31 - Right of the child to rest and leisure; participation in cultural life
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#crc32 - Protection of the child from economic exploitation
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#crc33 - Protection of children from the illicit use of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances
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#crc34 - Protection of the child from all forms of sexual exploitation and sexual abuse
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#crc35 - Prevention of the abduction of, the sale of or traffic in children
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#crc36 - Protection of the child against all forms of exploitation
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#crc37 - Arrest, detention or imprisonment of a child; capital punishment
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#crc38 - Armed conflicts; rules applicable to children
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#crc39 - Physical and psychological recovery and social reintegration of a child victim
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#crc40 - A child who has infringed the penal law
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#crc41 - Precedence of other law
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#crc42-45 - Part II - Committee on the Rights of the Child
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#crc46-54 - Part III - Further Institutional Provisions
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42-45 (Part II) 46-54 (Part III)